1, 6-Hexanedithiol (CAS#1191-43-1)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | I-Xn - Iyingozi |
| Amakhodi Engozi | R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. R20/21/22 – Kuyingozi ngokuhogela umoya, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ukugwinyile. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S23 – Ungawuphefumuli umhwamuko. I-S24/25 - Gwema ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | 2810 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
| I-RTECS | I-MO3500000 |
| AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F | 13 |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29309090 |
| I-Hazard Class | 6.1 |
| Iqembu Lokupakisha | III |
Isingeniso
I-1,6-Hexanedithiol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Iwuketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi okukhanyayo olunokunambitheka okuqinile kweqanda elibolile. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-1,6-hexanedithiol:
Ikhwalithi:
I-1,6-Hexanedithiol iyinhlanganisela enamaqembu amabili asebenzayo we-thiol. Incibilika kuzincibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo ezifana notshwala, ama-ether, nama-ketone, kodwa ayincibiliki emanzini. I-1,6-Hexanedithiol inokuzinza okuhle kanye nomfutho we-vapor ophansi.
Sebenzisa:
I-1,6-Hexanedithiol inezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa embonini yamakhemikhali futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-reagent ku-organic synthesis. Ingasetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni ama-compounds anezibopho ze-disulfide, njenge-disulfides, i-thiol esters, ne-disulfides, phakathi kwabanye. I-1,6-Hexanedithiol ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesengezo sama-catalysts, ama-antioxidants, ama-flame retardants kanye nama-metal surface treatment agents.
Indlela:
Indlela evamile yokuhlanganisa ukuthola i-1,6-hexanedithiol ngokusabela i-hexanediol ne-hydrogen sulfide ngaphansi kwezimo ze-alkaline. Ngokuqondile, isisombululo se-lye (njengesisombululo se-sodium hydroxide) siqala ukungezwa ku-solvent ye-organic encibilikisiwe ku-hexanediol, bese i-hydrogen sulfide gas yengezwa, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi sokuphendula, kutholakala umkhiqizo we-1,6-hexanedithiol.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
I-1,6-I-Hexanedithiol iyiphunga elimnandi elingase libangele ukucasuka nokungakhululeki lapho lingena emehlweni noma esikhumbeni. Ukuthintana ngqo nesikhumba namehlo kufanele kugwenywe uma usebenzisa futhi kufanele kugqokwe izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele. I-1,6-Hexanedithiol iwuketshezi oluvutha umlilo, futhi izinyathelo zokuphepha zomlilo nokuqhuma kufanele zibhekwe. Lapho ugcina futhi uphatha, kuyadingeka ukulandela izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha ezifanele futhi uqinisekise izimo ezinhle zokungenisa umoya.
