16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid (CAS# 506-13-8)
| Amakhodi Engozi | 36/37/38 - Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | I-S24/25 - Gwema ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo. |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
| I-TSCA | Yebo |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29181998 |
Isingeniso
I-16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid(16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid) iyi-hydroxy fatty acid enefomula yamakhemikhali ethi C16H32O3. Okulandelayo yincazelo yemvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:
Imvelo:
I-16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid iyisici esiqinile esingenambala ukuya kokuphuzi esineqembu elikhethekile elisebenzayo le-hydroxyl. I-acid enamafutha, inokuncibilika okuthile, okuncibilika kuzincibilikisi ezingezona ze-polar, njenge-chloroform ne-dichloromethane, engancibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
I-16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid inezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa emkhakheni wamakhemikhali. Iwusizo njengemaphakathi ekuhlanganiseni kwe-organic, isibonelo ekulungiseni izinhlanganisela eziphilayo ezisebenzayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza kuma-surfactants athile, ama-polymers ane-hydroxyl kanye nezinto zokugcoba.
Indlela Yokulungiselela:
I-16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid ivamise ukulungiselelwa ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali. Indlela evamile yokulungiselela ukusabela kwe-hexadecanoic acid nge-hydrogen peroxide, phambi kwe-catalyst efanelekile, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zokusabela ukuze uthole umkhiqizo ohlosiwe.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele zokuphatha nokugcinwa, i-16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile uma kuqhathaniswa. Kodwa-ke, njengawo wonke amakhemikhali, kufanele asetshenziswe ngaphansi kwezinqubo zokuphepha ezifanele zaselabhorethri. Ukuchayeka ngokuqondile esikhumbeni nasemehlweni kufanele kugwenywe, futhi izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezifanele (njengamagilavu nezibuko) ziyadingeka. Uma ukuthintana noma ukuhogela kwenzeka, geza ngokushesha noma ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
