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umkhiqizo

1,8-Octanediol(CAS#629-41-4)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula C8H18O2
I-Molar Mass 146.23
Ukuminyana 1,053g/cm
I-Melting Point 57-61 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Boling Point 172 °C/20 mmHg (okhanyisiwe)
I-Flash Point 148°C
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi Incibilika emanzini kanye ne-methanol.
Ukuncibilika Incibilika emanzini (ingxenye), kanye ne-methanol (icishe ibe obala).
I-Vapor Presure 0.000507mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka I-Crystallization
Umbala Okumhlophe kuya kokuphuzi okuphaphathekile
I-BRN 1633499
pKa 14.89±0.10(Okubikezelwe)
Isimo Sesitoreji Kuvalwe endaweni eyomile, Ngezinga lokushisa Legumbi
I-Refractive Index 1,438-1,44
I-MDL I-MFCD00002989
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Amakristalu afana nenaliti. Iphuzu lokuncibilika elingu-63 deg C, iphoyinti elibilayo elingu-172 deg C (2.66kPa). Incibilika ku-ethanol, ayincibiliki emanzini, i-ether, uphethiloli omncane.
Sebenzisa abaphakathi kwezimonyo, ama-plasticizers, izithasiselo ezikhethekile.

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Amakhodi Engozi R20/21/22 – Kuyingozi ngokuhogela umoya, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ukugwinyile.
R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba.
Incazelo Yokuphepha S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
I-S37/39 – Gqoka amagilavu ​​afanelekile kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso
I-S24/25 - Gwema ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo.
I-WGK Germany 3
Ikhodi ye-HS 29053980

 

I-1,8-Octanediol(CAS#629-41-4) Isingeniso

I-1,8-Octanediol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-1,8-octandiol:

Ikhwalithi:
I-1,8-Caprylyl glycol iwuketshezi olungenambala futhi olusobala olunokunambitheka okumnandi. Inomfutho we-vapor ophansi kanye ne-viscosity ekamelweni lokushisa futhi iyancibilika emanzini nasezincibilikilweni eziningi eziphilayo.

Sebenzisa:
I-1,8-Octanediol inohlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Isetshenziswa kaningi njengezinto ezingavuthiwe zokuthambisa, ama-plasticizer kanye nezinto zokuthambisa.

Indlela:
I-1,8-Octanediol ingalungiswa nge-oxidation ye-octanol. Indlela evamile ukusabela kwe-catalytic oxidation ye-octanol ne-oxygen, lapho i-copper-chromium catalyst ivame ukusetshenziswa.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
I-1,8-Octanediol iyinhlanganisela ephephile uma kuqhathaniswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile. Ukuchayeka noma ukuhogela umoya wokugxila okuphezulu kwe-1,8-caprylydiol kungase kubangele ukucasuka emehlweni, isikhumba, kanye nendlela yokuphefumula. Lapho uphatha i-1,8-octanediol, izibuko zokuzivikela, amagilavu ​​namamaski kufanele kugqokwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe umoya omuhle. Qaphela ukuthi ugweme ukuthintana nama-oxidants aqinile kanye nemithombo yokuthungela ukuze uvimbele umlilo noma ukuqhuma. Lapho ugcina futhi uphatha i-1,8-caprylydiol, landela amazinga okusebenza okuphepha afanele nemithethonqubo.


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