2 2 2-Trifluoroethylamine (CAS# 753-90-2)
| Amakhodi Engozi | I-R11 – Ivutha Kakhulu R34 – Ibangela ukusha R52/53 – Kuyingozi ezintweni eziphila emanzini, kungabangela imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside endaweni yasemanzini. I-R22 – Iyingozi uma igwinywe |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.) S25 – Gwema ukuthintana namehlo. S16 – Zigcine kude nemithombo yokuthungela. I-S61 - Gwema ukudedelwa endaweni. Bheka imiyalelo ekhethekile / amaphepha edatha okuphepha. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 2733 3/PG 2 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
| I-RTECS | KS0175000 |
| AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F | 3-10-13 |
| I-TSCA | T |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29211990 |
| Inothi Lengozi | I-Corrosion/Toxic/Ivutha |
| I-Hazard Class | 3 |
| Iqembu Lokupakisha | II |
| Ubuthi | I-LC50 ihl-mus: 4170 mg/m3/2H 85JCAE -,606,86 |
Isingeniso
I-2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine iyinhlanganisela ye-organic ene-chemical formula C2H4F3N. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sobunjalo bayo, ukusetshenziswa, indlela yokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:
Ikhwalithi:
1. Ukubukeka: 2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine uketshezi olungenambala olubonisa ngale.
2. Iphunga: Inephunga elimnandi.
3. Ukuminyana: 1.262g/mLat 20°C(lit.).
4. Iphuzu lokubilisa: 36-37°C(lit.)
5. Iphuzu Elincibilikayo: -78°C.
6. Ukunyibilika: Cishe akuncibiliki emanzini, kuncibilika kuzincibilikisi zemvelo ezifana notshwala, ama-ether nama-ketone.
Sebenzisa:
1. Isicelo ku-organic synthesis: I-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine ingasetshenziswa njenge-reagent ye-amination ku-organic synthesis yokwethulwa kwamaqembu e-amino.
3. Imboni ye-elekthronikhi: I-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuhlanza, i-solvent kanye nefriji embonini ye-electronics.
Indlela:
Kunezindlela ezimbili ezijwayelekile zokulungiselela i-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine:
1. Ngokusabela kwe-gas fluorination: i-ethylamine ibhekene negesi ye-fluorine, futhi i-fluorination yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-alkali catalysis ukuze ithole i-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine.
2. Ukusabela kwe-aminoation: I-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine ilungiswa ngokuphendula i-ammonia nge-1,1,1-trifluoroethane phambi kwe-catalyst.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
1. I-2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine iyacasula isikhumba, amehlo kanye nomgudu wokuphefumula, futhi kufanele ihlanzwe ngamanzi amaningi ngokushesha ngemva kokuxhumana.
2. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kungaba yingozi empilweni futhi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kufanele kugwenywe.
3. Kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni engenawo umoya futhi kude nomlilo.
4. Kufanele igcinwe kahle ukuze igweme ukuthintana nama-oxidants nama-alkali aqinile.
5. Gqoka izibuko zokuzivikela, amagilavu kanye nemaski yokuvikela ephefumulayo.
