isibhengezo_sekhasi

umkhiqizo

2 4-Dibromopyridine (CAS# 58530-53-3)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C5H3Br2N
I-Molar Mass 236.89
Ukuminyana 2.059±0.06 g/cm3(Kubikezelwe)
I-Melting Point 35-40 °C
I-Boling Point 238°C(lit.)
I-Flash Point > 110 ℃
Ukuncibilika encibilikayo ku-Methanol
I-Vapor Presure 0.0321mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka impushana ukuya egangeni ukuze usule uketshezi
Umbala Okumhlophe noma Okungenambala Kucishe kube mhlophe noma Kucishe kungabi mbala
pKa 0.17±0.10(Okubikezelwe)
Isimo Sesitoreji Gcina endaweni emnyama, evalwe endaweni eyomile, Emazingeni Okushisa Egumbi
Kuyazwela I-Hygroscopic
I-Refractive Index 1.607
I-MDL MFCD01859720

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Amakhodi Engozi R20/21/22 – Kuyingozi ngokuhogela umoya, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ukugwinyile.
R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba.
I-R22 – Iyingozi uma igwinywe
Incazelo Yokuphepha S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu ​​kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso.
S36 – Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela.
S37 – Gqoka amagilavu ​​afanelekile.
S22 - Ungaphefumuli uthuli.
Ama-ID e-UN 2811
I-WGK Germany 1
I-Hazard Class I-IRRITANT
Iqembu Lokupakisha

 

Isingeniso

I-2,4-Dibromopyridine iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sobunjalo bayo, ukusetshenziswa, indlela yokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

 

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: I-2,4-dibromopyridine iyi-crystalline eqinile engenambala noma ephuzi ekhanyayo.

- Ukunyibilika: I-2,4-dibromopyridine iyancibilika kuzincibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo njenge-ethanol, i-dimethyl sulfoxide ne-chloroform.

 

Sebenzisa:

- Amadayi: Udayi osetshenziswa kakhulu ophakathi nendawo ongasetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa odayi abanemibala ehlukene.

 

Indlela:

I-2,4-Dibromopyridine ingalungiswa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

- I-Catalyst bromination: Ngaphansi kwezimo ze-alkaline, i-2,4-dibromopyridine ingatholakala ngokuphendula i-pyridine nge-agent brominating.

- Ukusabela kwe-Carbon-deuterium chiral halogenation: I-2,4-dibromopyridine itholakala ngokuphendula i-substrate nge-bromine.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

Ukuphepha nokusetshenziswa kwe-2,4-dibromopyridine kufanele kubhekwe ngokwala maphuzu alandelayo:

- Le nhlanganisela inobuthi futhi kufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela.

- Izimpahla zokuzivikela ezifanele ezifana namagilavu, izibuko, nezingubo zokuzivikela kufanele zigqokwe ngesikhathi sokuphatha nokusebenzisa.

- Gwema ukuhogela uthuli lwayo noma ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo.

- Kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni engenawo umoya futhi igweme ukuthintana nomthombo womlilo ukuze ugweme ukubamba umlilo noma ukuqhuma.

- Izinqubo ezifanele zokusebenza eziphephile kufanele zilandelwe ngesikhathi sokuphatha nokugcinwa.

 


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