2-(4-Methyl-5-thiazolyl)ethyl hexanoate (CAS#94159-32-7)

Isingeniso

I-4-Methyl-5-thiazolylethanol hexanoate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-MTBE (Methyl tert-butyl ether), iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elikhethekile. Okulandelayo yisingeniso semvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, indlela yokukhiqiza kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

Ikhwalithi:

Incibilika kuzincibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo ezifana notshwala, ama-ether, nama-ketone, kodwa cishe ayincibiliki emanzini.

I-MTBE inokusebenza okuphezulu kwe-anti-knock futhi ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ye-antiknock kaphethiloli.

Sebenzisa:

I-MTBE isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesithasiselo sikaphethiloli ukuze kwandiswe ukumelana nophethiloli, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokusha kukaphethiloli kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola komoya.

Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-solvent futhi inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ekuhlanganiseni kwamakhemikhali, ukuhlaziya amakhemikhali nezinye izinkambu.

Indlela:

Ukulungiswa kwe-MTBE kuvame ukutholwa ukusabela kokujiya kwe-isopropanol ne-methanol ngaphansi kwezimo ezine-acidic. Izinyathelo ezithile zibandakanya ukusabela kwe-isopropanol nge-methanol lapho kukhona i-asidi catalyst (isb, i-sulfuric acid) ukuze kukhiqizwe i-MTBE, ehlanjululwa ngokufakwa emanzini ukuze kutholwe umkhiqizo wokugcina.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

I-MTBE iwuketshezi oluvutha umlilo olunephuzu eliphansi lokukhanyisa kanye nezinga lokushisa elizenzakalelayo. Kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni enomoya omuhle, kude namalangabi avulekile nemithombo yokushisa.

Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kumhwamuko we-MTBE kungase kube nemiphumela ecasulayo emzileni wokuphefumula, emehlweni, nasesikhunjeni. Izimpahla zokuzivikela ezifanele ezifana nokuvikela ukuphefumula, izibuko, namagilavu ​​okuzivikela kufanele kugqokwe.

I-MTBE inobuthi obuphansi, kodwa akufanele idliwe noma ithintwe izitho zangaphakathi. Uma ungenwa ngephutha noma uthintwa, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.