2 6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride (CAS# 5402-60-8)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | Xi - Irritant |
| Amakhodi Engozi | 36/37/38 - Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | 3261 |
| I-Hazard Class | I-IRRITANT, LACHRYMATO |
Isingeniso
I-2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride(2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride) iyinhlanganisela ye-organic ene-chemical formula C9H11Cl. Iwuketshezi oluphuzi olungenambala ukuya kokuphaphathekile olunephunga elimnandi elikhethekile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko kuyingxenye ye-organic synthesis. Ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa ezinye izinhlanganisela, njengezibulala-zinambuzane, imithi kanye namadayi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni ama-surfactants nanjengesilondolozi ku-organic synthesis.
Indlela yokulungiselela i-2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride ngokuvamile ngokwethula i-athomu ye-chlorine ngesikhathi se-methylation yeqembu le-benzyl. Indlela evamile ukusabela kwe-2,6-dimethylbenzyl utshwala nge-thionyl chloride (SOCl2) lapho kukhona i-hydrochloric acid. Kudingeka kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho kusabela, ngoba i-thionyl chloride inobuthi.
Mayelana nolwazi lokuphepha, i-2,6-Dimethylbenzyl chloride iyinhlanganisela ecasulayo engase ibangele ukucasuka kwamehlo, isikhumba kanye nokuphefumula lapho kuvezwa. Ukusetshenziswa kufanele kufake okokuvikela okufanelekile ukuze kugwenywe ukuthintana ngqo. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kufanele wenziwe endaweni enomoya omuhle ukuze ugweme ukuhogela umhwamuko wawo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngephutha, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha kusenesikhathi.
