2-amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (CAS# 6526-08-5)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | T – Inobuthi |
Isingeniso
Kuyinhlanganisela yemvelo enefomula yamakhemikhali engu-C8H5F3N kanye nesisindo semolekyuli esingu-169.13g/mol. Iqinile emhlophe, encibilika kuzincibilikisi ezivamile ezifana ne-ethanol, i-dimethyl ether ne-chloroform.
Inokusetshenziswa okubanzi ku-organic synthesis. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo, njengezibulala-zinambuzane, izidakamizwa, odayi kanye neziphakathi zopende. Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukwenza izandulela zeziqhumane ze-nitrate ester neziqhumane ze-dicyanamide.
Lesi sakhi ngokuvamile silungiswa ngokusabela kwe-amine enephunga elimnandi ne-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile. Ukusabela kungenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo eziyisisekelo.
Mayelana nolwazi lokuphepha, kungase kucasule amehlo, isikhumba kanye nomgudu wokuphefumula. Gqoka okokuvikela okufanelekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza, okuhlanganisa izibuko zamakhemikhali, amagilavu okuzivikela nezingubo zokuzivikela. Ngesikhathi sokuphatha nokugcina, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuthintana nama-oxidants nama-acids aqinile. Ukwengeza, imithetho yendawo yokuphatha amakhemikhali kanye nokulahlwa kwemfucuza kufanele ilandelwe.
