isibhengezo_sekhasi

umkhiqizo

2-Bromobenzoyl chloride(CAS#7154-66-7)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C7H4BrClO
I-Molar Mass 219.46
Ukuminyana 1.679g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
I-Melting Point 8-10°C(lit.)
I-Boling Point 245°C(lit.)
I-Flash Point >230°F
I-Vapor Presure 0.0283mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka Uketshezi
I-Gravity ethize 1.680
Umbala Kucace kungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi ngokukhanyayo
I-BRN 508506
Isimo Sesitoreji 0-6°C
Kuyazwela Kuyazwela umswakama
I-Refractive Index n20/D 1.597(lit.)

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Izimpawu Eziyingozi C – Iyabola
Amakhodi Engozi R34 – Ibangela ukusha
R37 – Ukucasula uhlelo lokuphefumula
Incazelo Yokuphepha S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu ​​kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso.
S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.)
Ama-ID e-UN UN 3265 8/PG 2
I-WGK Germany 3
I-RTECS DM6635000
AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F 8-10-19-21
Ikhodi ye-HS 29163990
Inothi Lengozi Okucekela phansi
I-Hazard Class 8
Iqembu Lokupakisha II

 

Isingeniso

I-O-bromobenzoyl chloride yaziwa nangokuthi i-2-bromobenzoyl chloride. Okulandelayo yisingeniso semvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokukhiqiza kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

 

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: I-O-bromobenzoyl chloride iwuketshezi olungenambala noma uketshezi oluphuzi.

- Ukunyibilika: Incibilika kancane emanzini, incibilika kakhulu kuzincibilikisi zemvelo njenge-ether, i-methanol ne-methylene chloride.

- Ukusebenza kabusha: I-O-bromobenzoyl chloride iyinhlanganisela ye-acyl chloride ethambekele ekuphenduleni esikhundleni se-acyl.

 

Sebenzisa:

- I-O-bromobenzoyl chloride ivame ukusetshenziswa ekuphenduleni kwe-acyl chlorination ku-organic synthesis yokwethulwa kwamaqembu e-acyl.

- Kokunye ukuhlanganiswa kwe-organic, ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti evuvukalayo, i-ejenti yokunciphisa noma i-oxidizing.

 

Indlela:

I-O-bromobenzoyl chloride ivamise ukulungiselelwa ukusabela kwe-bromination kwe-o-bromobenzoyl chloride. Izinyathelo eziqondile zimi kanje:

Okokuqala, i-o-bromobenzophenone isabela ne-bromine ngaphansi kwezimo ezine-asidi ukukhiqiza i-o-bromobenzoic acid.

I-o-bromobenzoic acid bese isabela nge-phosphoryl chloride (POCl₃) ukukhiqiza i-o-bromobenzoyl chloride.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

- I-O-bromobenzoyl chloride iyacasula futhi kufanele igwenywe ukuthintana nesikhumba, amehlo kanye nomgudu wokuphefumula.

- Gqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela, izibuko nezingubo zokuzivikela lapho usebenzisa.

- Gwema ukuthintana nama-oxidizing aqinile noma ama-alkali aqinile, okungase kubangele ukusabela okuyingozi.

- Imfucuza kanye nezincibilikisi kufanele kulahlwe ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi sokusebenza futhi kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuphepha zelabhorethri.

 


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