2-Chloro-1,2-dibromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane (CAS# 354-51-8)

Isingeniso

I-2-Chloro-1,2-dibromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-halothane (halothane), iwuketshezi olungenambala. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo zayo, ukusetshenziswa kwayo, izindlela zokukhiqiza kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: Uketshezi olungenambala

- Ukunyibilika: akuncibiliki emanzini, kuncibilika kancane ku-ethanol ne-benzene

Sebenzisa:

- I-Anesthetic: I-2-Chloro-1,2-dibromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane iyi-anesthetic evamile esetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlinzeni nasekuhlinzekweni kokubelethisa.

- Izilawuli zomoya nezinga lokushisa: zingancibilika ekamelweni lokushisa futhi zingasetshenziswa njengoketshezi olusebenzayo ezimisweni zokupholisa umoya neziqandisi.

Indlela:

I-2-Chloro-1,2-dibromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane ngokuvamile ilungiswa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Kusukela ku-1,1,1-trifluoro-2,2-dibromoethane, i-2-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane ilungiswa ngochungechunge lokusabela.

2. I-2-Bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane isabela nge-ammonium chloride ukuze ithole i-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane.

3. I-bromide yethusi yengezwe ku-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane ngokusabela kwe-bromination ukuze kufakwe i-2-chloro-1,2-dibromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

- I-2-Chloro-1,2-dibromo-1,1,2-trifluoroethane iyinto eyingozi engaba nomthelela wokubulala izinzwa ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi, okuholela ekulahlekelweni ukwazi nokucindezeleka kokuphefumula.

- Landela izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile futhi uhlonyiswe ngezinyathelo zokuzivikela ezidingekayo njengamagilavu, ukuvikela ukuphefumula kanye nezingubo zamehlo ezivikelayo.

- Ukuthinta isikhumba noma ukuhogela umhwamuko waso kungase kubangele ukungezwani komzimba noma ukucasuka.

- Iwuketshezi oluvuthayo futhi ukuthintana nemithombo yomlilo kufanele kugwenywe.