2-Chloropyridine(CAS#109-09-1)
Izimpawu Eziyingozi | T – Inobuthi |
Amakhodi Engozi | R23/24/25 – Kunobuthi ngokuhogela, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ugwinywe. R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.) |
Ama-ID e-UN | I-UN 2822 |
Isingeniso
I-2-Chloropyridine iyinhlanganisela ye-organic ene-chemical formula C5H4ClN. Okulandelayo incazelo yezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-2-chloropyridine:
Imvelo:
-Ukubukeka: uketshezi oluphuzi olungenambala noma olukhanyayo
-Indawo yokuncibilika: -18 degrees Celsius
-Indawo yokubilisa: 157 degrees Celsius
-Ukuminyana: 1.17g/cm³
-Incibilika kuzincibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo, incibilika kancane emanzini
-inephunga elimnandi
Sebenzisa:
-2-Chloropyridine isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-reagent ekuphenduleni kwe-organic synthesis
-Ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa ama-organic compounds afana nesikhunta, izibulala-zinambuzane, i-glyphosate, odayi kanye nama-intermediates emithi.
-2-Chloropyridine iphinde isetshenziswe ngokujwayelekile njenge-copper corrosion inhibitor, i-ejenti yokwelapha ebusweni bensimbi, kanye ne-catalyst yokusabela kwamakhemikhali athile.
Indlela Yokulungiselela:
-2-chloropyridine inezindlela eziningi zokulungiselela. Enye yezindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa ukusabela i-pyridine nge-olefin ukuze ikhiqize i-dienylpyridine, bese i-chlorine nge-sodium hypochlorite noma i-iodine chloride ukuze uthole i-2-chloropyridine.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
-2-Chloropyridine ikhemikhali edlayo, sicela ugqoke amagilavu okuvikela amakhemikhali nezingilazi zokuzivikela ukuze usebenze.
-Gwema ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngephutha, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha uma kunesidingo.
-Gwema ukuthinta izinto ezivuthayo kanye nama-oxidants ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokugcina ukuvimbela umlilo noma ukuqhuma.
-Ekugcineni nasekusetshenzisweni, sicela ulandele izinqubo zokuphepha ezifanele, futhi ukugcine endaweni eyomile, enomoya omuhle kude namalangabi avulekile nemithombo yokushisa.