isibhengezo_sekhasi

umkhiqizo

2-Ethyl-hexanoicacilithium usawoti (CAS# 15590-62-2)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C8H15LiO2
I-Molar Mass 150.14
I-Boling Point 228°C ku-760 mmHg
I-Flash Point -4°C
I-Vapor Presure 0.027mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka Impushana
Umbala ayisekho mhlophe
Isimo Sesitoreji Ithempelesha Legumbi

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Ubungozi Nokuphepha

Amakhodi Engozi R11 – Avutha Kakhulu
R34 – Ibangela ukusha
R50/53 – Kunobuthi kakhulu ezintweni eziphila emanzini, kungabangela imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside endaweni yasemanzini.
R65 – Iyingozi: Ingadala umonakalo wamaphaphu uma igwinyisiwe
R67 – Izihwamuko zingadala ukozela kanye nesiyezi
R38 – Ukucasuka esikhunjeni
Incazelo Yezokuphepha I-S9 – Gcina isiqukathi endaweni enomoya omuhle.
S16 – Zigcine kude nemithombo yokuthungela.
S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
S29 – Ungathululi emiseleni.
I-S33 - Thatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ngokumelene nokukhishwa okumile.
S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu ​​kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso.
S60 – Le nto kanye nesiqukathi sayo kumele kulahlwe njengemfucuza eyingozi.
I-S61 - Gwema ukudedelwa endaweni. Bheka imiyalelo ekhethekile / amaphepha edatha okuphepha.
I-S62 – Uma igwinyisiwe, ungabangeli ukuhlanza; funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha futhi ubonise lesi sitsha noma ilebula.
Omazisi be-UN UN 1206 3/PG 2
I-WGK Germany 1
TSCA Yebo

 

Isingeniso
I-Lithium 2-ethylhexyl iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-lithium 2-ethylhexyl:

Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: Uketshezi oluphuzi olungenambala noma olukhanyayo
- I-Soluble: Incibilika kuzincibilikisi ezingezona i-polar njengama-alkanes nama-hydrocarbon anephunga elimnandi.

Sebenzisa:
- I-Catalyst: I-2-ethylhexyllithium ingasetshenziswa njenge-catalyst kokunye ukusabela kwe-organic synthesis, njengokusabela kokushintshisana kwama-halogenated hydrocarbons kanye ne-organolithium ukuze kuhlanganiswe izinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo.
- I-Heat stabilizer: Ingasetshenziswa njenge-stabilizer yokushisa yamapulasitiki nenjoloba, engathuthukisa ukumelana nokushisa.
- Ama-polymers asebenzayo: I-2-ethylhexyl lithium ingasetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni ama-electrolyte e-polymer ukuze asetshenziswe kumadivayisi kagesi njengamabhethri e-lithium-ion nama-supercapacitor.

Indlela:
I-Lithium 2-ethylhexyl ngokuvamile ihlanganiswa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. I-Magnesium hexyl bromide iphendulwa nge-ethyl acetate ukuze ithole i-ethyl 2-hexylacetate.
2. I-Lithium acetate ihlangana ne-ethyl 2-hexyl acetate phambi kwe-tungsten chloride ukuze ikhiqize i-2-ethylhexyllithium.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-Lithium 2-ethylhexyl kufanele igcinwe kude namazinga okushisa aphezulu, imithombo yokuthungela, nama-oxidizing agents, futhi igweme ukuthintana nomswakama.
- Gqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela kanye nezibuko ukuze uqinisekise umoya omuhle.
- Gwema ukuhogela umhwamuko noma uthuli lwawo, futhi uma uhogela kakhulu, shiya indawo engcolile futhi uphefumule umoya omusha ngesikhathi.
- Izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile kufanele zilandelwe ngesikhathi sokuphatha, ukugcinwa kanye nokuthutha.


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