2-Mercapto-3-butanol (CAS#37887-04-0)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | Xi - Irritant |
| Amakhodi Engozi | 36/37/38 - Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 3336 3/PG 3 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
Isingeniso
I-2-mercapto-3-butanol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso kwezinye zezakhiwo zayo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokukhiqiza kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: I-2-mercapto-3-butanol iwuketshezi olungenambala.
- Iphunga: Inephunga elimnandi le-sulfide.
- Ukunyibilika: Inokuncibilika okuphansi emanzini kanye nokuncibilika okuhle kuzincibilikisi eziningi zemvelo.
Sebenzisa:
- I-2-mercapto-3-butanol ibalulekile okumaphakathi ku-organic synthesis engasetshenziswa ukuze kuhlanganiswe uhla lwezinhlanganisela. Ivame ukusetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza ekukhiqizeni ama-accelerator enjoloba, ama-antioxidants, nama-organic synthesis reagents.
Indlela:
- Ukulungiswa kwe-2-mercapto-3-butanol kuvame ukutholwa ngokusabela kwe-thioacetate nge-1-butene. I-Thioacetate yengezwe ku-reactor, bese i-1-butene yengezwe, izinga lokushisa lokusabela lilawulwa, i-catalyst yengezwe ku-substrate yokusabela, futhi ngemva kwamahora ambalwa okusabela, umkhiqizo watholakala.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-2-Mercapto-3-butanol iyacasula futhi ingabangela ukucasuka nokuba bomvu uma ithinta isikhumba.
- Iyavutha futhi kufanele igcinwe kude nemithombo yomlilo kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu ukuze kugwemeke ukuthi umhwamuko ungangeni emthonjeni womlilo noma emlilweni.
- Uma usebenzisa futhi ugcina, naka izimo ezinhle zokungenisa umoya futhi ugweme ukuthintana nama-oxidants, ama-acids nezinye izinto.
- Thola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha nganoma yikuphi ukuthintana noma ukumunywa.
