3 6-Octanedione (CAS# 2955-65-9)

Isingeniso

3,6-Octanedione. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo zayo, ukusetshenziswa kwayo, izindlela zokukhiqiza kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: Uketshezi olungenambala.

- Ukunyibilika: kuncibilika kuzincibilikisi zemvelo njenge-ethanol ne-ether, ezingancibiliki emanzini.

Sebenzisa:

- I-3,6-Octanedione iyi-solvent esetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni okunamathelayo, oyinki, amapulasitiki, nerabha.

- Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengendlela yokusabela futhi idlala indima ye-catalyst ku-organic synthesis.

- Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekuhloleni kokuhlaziya ezindaweni ezithile, njenge-spectroscopy.

Indlela:

- I-3,6-Octanedione ingalungiswa ngokusabela kokuhlelwa kabusha kwe-hexanone. Inqubo ethile ukuthola i-3,6-octadione ngokusebenzisana i-hexanone ne-hydrochloric acid isikhathi eside ekushiseni okuphezulu, bese uphatha umkhiqizo nge-alkali.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

I-3,6-Octanedione inobuthi obuphansi, kodwa ukuchayeka isikhathi eside noma ukuhogela kungase kube nemiphumela emibi yezempilo.

- Gwema ukuhogela umoya noma ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo lapho uyisebenzisa.

- Ukungena komoya kahle kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza futhi kugqokwe izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele.

- Uma uthintana ngephutha noma uhogele umoya, geza indawo engcolile ngokushesha futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.

- Imfucuza kufanele ilahlwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo yendawo futhi igweme ukuxubana namanye amakhemikhali.