3-Chlorobenzyl chloride (CAS# 620-20-2)
| Amakhodi Engozi | R34 – Ibangela ukusha R51/53 – Ukuba nobuthi ezintweni eziphila emanzini, kungabangela imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside endaweni yasemanzini. R43 - Ingabangela ukuzwela ngokuthinta isikhumba R36 – Ukucasuka emehlweni R20/21/22 – Kuyingozi ngokuhogela umoya, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ukugwinyile. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.) I-S61 - Gwema ukudedelwa endaweni. Bheka imiyalelo ekhethekile / amaphepha edatha okuphepha. I-S14C - |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 2235 6.1/PG 3 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
| AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F | 19 |
| I-TSCA | Yebo |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29039990 |
| Inothi Lengozi | I-Corrosive/Lachrymatory |
| I-Hazard Class | 6.1 |
| Iqembu Lokupakisha | III |
Isingeniso
I-3-Chlorobenzyl chloride iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-3-chlorobenzyl chloride:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: Uketshezi olungenambala noma ikristalu elimhlophe.
- Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika kuzincibilikisi zemvelo njenge-ethanol, ama-ether nama-hydrocarbon ane-chlorine.
Sebenzisa:
- I-3-Chlorobenzyl chloride ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-reagent yamakhemikhali ekuhlanganiseni kwamanye ama-organic compounds.
- Ibuye isetshenziswe njengempahla eluhlaza yezibulala-zinambuzane nezibulala ukhula.
Indlela:
- Ziningi izindlela zokulungisa i-3-chlorobenzyl chloride, futhi indlela evamile ukusabela i-benzyl chloride ne-methyl chloride ngaphansi kwezimo ze-alkaline ukuze kukhiqizwe i-3-chlorobenzyl chloride. Ukusabela ngokuvamile kwenzeka endaweni engenzi lutho.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-3-Chlorobenzyl chloride iyacika futhi iyagqwala futhi ingaba yingozi esikhumbeni, emehlweni, nasendleleni yokuphefumula.
- Gqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele njengamagilavu, izibuko zokuphepha, namamaski okuzivikela lapho usebenzisa.
- Gwema ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo, futhi gwema ukuhogela umhwamuko noma uthuli lwazo.
- Izibiliboco, zigcine endaweni eyomile, enomoya omuhle, kude nomlilo kanye nama-oxidants.
- Uma ungenwe ngephutha noma inani elikhulu lokumunca ngephutha, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
