3-METHYL-1-BUTANETHIOL(CAS#16630-56-1)
| Amakhodi Engozi | I-R11 – Ivutha Kakhulu R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S16 – Zigcine kude nemithombo yokuthungela. S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36 – Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 1228 3/PG 2 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
Isingeniso
I-3-methyl-1-butanol (Isobutyl mercaptan) iyinhlanganisela yesulphur ephilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali ethi C4H10S. Inephunga elimnandi futhi iwuketshezi oluvuthayo, oluguquguqukayo.
I-3-METHYL-1-BUTANETHIOL isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini njengento eluhlaza emikhakheni yezilondolozi, imithi kanye nezimonyo. Iphunga layo elinamandla nelingemnandi liyenza ikwazi ukusetshenziswa njengesithako sephunga kugesi yemvelo ukuze kutholwe ukuvuza kwegesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-3-methyl-1-butanol ingasetshenziswa futhi ukwenza ukunambitheka kokudla, izithasiselo zenjoloba nepulasitiki.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-3-methyl-1-butanol imvamisa yenziwa yi-industrial synthesis. Indlela evamile yokulungiselela ukusabela i-butanol nge-hydrogen sulfide ukukhiqiza i-3-METHYL-1-BUTANETHIOL.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-3-METHYL-1-BUTANETHIOL iwubuthi futhi inomphumela ocasulayo esikhumbeni nasemasweni. Ukuhogela umoya wokugxila okuphezulu kwe-3-METHYL-1-BUTANETHIOL kungase kubangele ukucasuka kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye nobuthi. Ngakho-ke, lapho usebenzisa i-3-METHYL-1-BUTANETHIOL, izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezifanele kufanele zithathwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yokusebenza ingena kahle futhi igweme ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngephutha, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
