I-3-Nitroanisole(CAS#555-03-3)

Isingeniso

I-3-nitroanisole(3-nitroanisole) iyinhlanganisela yemvelo enefomula yamakhemikhali ethi C7H7NO3. Kuyikristalu eliqinile elingenambala ukuya kokuphuzi elinephunga elingavamile.

I-3-nitroanisole isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni we-organic synthesis futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa njengempahla eluhlaza kanye nendawo emaphakathi yokusabela kwe-organic synthesis. Ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa ezinye izinhlanganisela eziphilayo, ezifana nodayi be-fluorescent, imithi kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane. Ngenxa yokuthi inezinto ezithile ezinuka kamnandi, ingasetshenziswa nasekuhlanganiseni izinongo.

I-3-nitroanisole ingalungiswa ngokwethula iqembu le-nitro ku-anisole. Indlela evame ukusetshenziswa yokuhlanganisa iwukusabela i-anisole ne-sodium nitrite ngaphansi kwezimo ze-alkaline ukukhiqiza i-3-nitroanisole. Ukusabela ngokuvamile kwenziwa ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kuhambisana nokukhiqizwa kwamanzi kanye ne-nitrogen oxide exhaust.

Lapho usebenzisa futhi ugcina i-3-nitroanisole, udinga ukunaka ukuphepha kwayo. I-3-nitroanisole iyacasula futhi iyingozi futhi ingabangela ukucasuka esikhumbeni, emehlweni kanye nomgudu wokuphefumula. Ukuthintana nayo ngqo kufanele kugwenywe. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kunconywa ukuthi ugqoke izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele, njengamagilavu, izibuko zokuzivikela kanye nemaski okuzivikela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-3-Nitroanisole kufanele igcinwe endaweni eyomile, epholile, enomoya omuhle, kude nomlilo kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Lapho ulahla imfucuza, landela imithetho yendawo.