I-3-Nitrophenol(CAS#554-84-7)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | I-Xn - Iyingozi |
| Amakhodi Engozi | R20/21/22 – Kuyingozi ngokuhogela umoya, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ukugwinyile. I-R33 – Ingozi yemiphumela eqoqwayo R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S22 - Ungaphefumuli uthuli. S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.) |
| Ama-ID e-UN | I-UN 1663 |
Isingeniso
I-3-Nitrophenol(3-Nitrophenol) iyinhlanganisela yemvelo enefomula ethi C6H5NO3. Okulandelayo yincazelo yemvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:
Imvelo:
-Ukubukeka: I-3-Nitrophenol iyi-crystalline solid solid.
-I-Solubility: Incibilika emanzini, i-ethanol ne-ether.
-Indawo yokuncibilika: 96-97°C.
-Indawo yokubilisa: 279°C.
Sebenzisa:
-I-Chemical synthesis: I-3-Nitrophenol ingasetshenziswa njengendawo ephakathi kwe-organic synthesis futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlanganiseni odayi abaphuzi, izidakamizwa kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane.
-I-Electrochemistry: Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengento evamile yangaphandle yezinzwa ze-electrochemical.
Indlela Yokulungiselela:
-p-Nitrophenol isabela nge-powder yethusi ngaphansi kwe-catalysis ye-sulfuric acid, futhi i-3-Nitrophenol itholakala nge-nitrate.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-3-Nitrophenol iyacasula futhi igweme ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo.
-Ukudakwa kungase kubangele uma ukuhogela noma ukugwinya, kubangele izimpawu ezifana nokuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu kanye nekhanda.
-Naka umoya omuhle ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa.
-kufanele igcinwe endaweni eyomile, engenawo umoya, futhi enokuvutha, i-oxidant nokunye okuhlukile.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lolu lwazi ngelenkomba kuphela. Ngokusetshenziswa okukhethekile nokusebenza, sicela ubheke incwadi ephathelene namakhemikhali kanye nemanyuwali yokuphepha.
