isibhengezo_sekhasi

umkhiqizo

4-Bromoanisole (CAS#104-92-7)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C7H7BrO
I-Molar Mass 187.03
Ukuminyana 1.494 g/mL ku-25 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Melting Point 9-10 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Boling Point 223 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Flash Point 202°F
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi okungahlangani
I-Vapor Presure 0.147mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka Uketshezi
Umbala Kucace kungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi kancane
I-Merck 14,1428
I-BRN 1237590
Isimo Sesitoreji Gcina ngaphansi kuka +30°C.
Ukuzinza Izinzile. Okuvuthayo. Akuhambisani nama-oxidizing agents aqinile.
I-Refractive Index n20/D 1.564(lit.)

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Ubungozi Nokuphepha

Izimpawu Eziyingozi I-Xn - Iyingozi
Incazelo Yokuphepha S23 – Ungawuphefumuli umhwamuko.
I-S24/25 - Gwema ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo.
I-WGK Germany 2
I-RTECS BZ8501000
AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F 8
I-TSCA Yebo
Ikhodi ye-HS 29093038
Ubuthi I-LD50 orl-mus: 2200 mg/kg GISAAA 44(12),19,79

 

Ulwazi Lwereferensi

Sebenzisa izinto zokusetshenziswa zamakha namadayi; I-Organic synthesis kanye ne-intermediate yemithi.
isetshenziswa njenge-solvent, ibuye isetshenziswe ku-organic synthesis
I-intermediate ye-Fuke drug Taishu.
i-organic synthesis. I-solvent.
indlela yokukhiqiza 1. Itholakala ekuphenduleni kwe-p-bromophenol nge-dimethyl sulfate. I-p-bromophenol yahlakazwa kusixazululo se-sodium hydroxide encibilikisiwe, yapholiswa yaba ngaphansi kuka-10 °c, kwase kuthi i-dimethyl sulfate yengezwa kancane kancane ngokushukumisa. Izinga lokushisa lokusabela lingakhushulwa libe ngu-30 ° C., lishisiswe libe ngu-40-50 ° C. Futhi lishukunyiswe ku-2H. Ungqimba lwamafutha luhlukaniswa, lugezwe ngamanzi kuze kube yilapho lungathathi hlangothi, lomiswe nge-anhydrous calcium chloride, futhi luhlanjululwe ukuze kutholwe umkhiqizo ophelile. Nge-anisole njengempahla eluhlaza, ukusabela kwe-bromine nge-bromine ku-glacial acetic acid kwenziwa, futhi ekugcineni kwatholakala ngokuwashwa nokukhishwa kwe-distillation ngaphansi kwengcindezi encishisiwe.
I-p-bromophenol isetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza ukuze isabele nge-dimethyl sulfate kusixazululo se-alkali. Njengoba ukusabela kuyi-exothermic, i-dimethyl sulfate yengezwa kancane ukuze izinga lokushisa kubhavu lokusabela libe ngu-50 ° C. Noma liphansi. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kokusabela, ingxube yokusabela yavunyelwa ukuma futhi izendlalelo zihlukaniswe. I-organic layer yakhishwa futhi yakhishwa nge-ethanol noma i-diethyl ether. Isigaba esikhishiwe sihlanjululwe ukuze kubuyiselwe i-extractant.
isigaba izinto ezinobuthi
ubuthi grade ubuthi
Ubuthi obunamandla I-oral-mouse LD50: 2200 mg / kg; I-Intraperitoneal-mouse LD50: 1186 mg/kg
izici eziyingozi ezivuthayo ovuthayo elangabini elivulekile; Intuthu ye-bromide enobuthi evela ekushisweni
isitoreji kanye nezici zokuthutha Indawo yokugcina impahla ingena umoya futhi yomiswe ekushiseni okuphansi, isitoreji esihlukile sezithasiselo zokudla
i-ejenti yokucisha i-carbon dioxide, igwebu, isihlabathi, inkungu yamanzi.

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