isibhengezo_sekhasi

umkhiqizo

4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride(CAS#122-01-0)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C7H4Cl2O
I-Molar Mass 175.01
Ukuminyana 1.365 g/mL ku-20 °C (lit.)
I-Melting Point 11-14 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Boling Point 102-104 °C/11 mmHg (okhanyisiwe)
I-Flash Point 221°F
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi Isabela ngamanzi. Isabela ngotshwala.
I-Vapor Presure 5.8-73.9Pa ku-20-50℃
Ukubukeka Uketshezi
Umbala Sula ngaphandle kombala kuya kombala omfishane
I-BRN 471606
Isimo Sesitoreji Gcina ngaphansi kuka +30°C.
Ukuzinza Izinzile. Ukuzwela umswakama. Akuhambisani nama-oxidizing agents aqinile.
Kuyazwela Kuyazwela umswakama
Umkhawulo Oqhumayo 1.5-15%(V)
I-Refractive Index n20/D 1.578(lit.)
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Umlingiswa: uketshezi olungenambala.
indawo yokubilisa 222 ℃
indawo yokubanda 12~14 ℃
ukuminyana kwesihlobo 1.374~1.376
inkomba ye-refractive 1.5780
Incibilika ku-ethanol, i-ether ne-acetone, engancibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa Isetshenziswa njengendawo ephakathi ku-organic synthesis, futhi isetshenziswa nasembonini yezemithi

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Izimpawu Eziyingozi C – Iyabola
Amakhodi Engozi R34 – Ibangela ukusha
R36/37 – Ukucasula amehlo kanye nesistimu yokuphefumula.
Incazelo Yokuphepha S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu ​​kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso.
S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.)
I-S28A -
Ama-ID e-UN UN 3265 8/PG 2
I-WGK Germany 1
I-RTECS DM6635510
AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F 10-19-21
I-TSCA Yebo
Ikhodi ye-HS 29163900
I-Hazard Class 8
Iqembu Lokupakisha II

 

Isingeniso

I-4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Nalu olunye ulwazi mayelana nezakhiwo zayo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokukhiqiza, nokuphepha:

 

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: I-4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride iwuketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi olukhanyayo olunephunga elimnandi elifana nopelepele ekamelweni lokushisa.

- Ukunyibilika: Iyancibilika kwezinye izinyibilikisi zemvelo njenge-methylene chloride, i-ether ne-benzene.

 

Sebenzisa:

- Amakhemikhali okwenziwa: I-4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-reagent ku-organic synthesis, njengokuhlanganiswa kwama-esters, ama-ether, nama-amide compounds.

- Izibulala-zinambuzane: Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengento eluhlaza kwezinye izibulala-zinambuzane.

 

Indlela:

Ukulungiswa kwe-4-chlorobenzoyl chloride kungatholakala ngokusabela i-p-toluene ngegesi ye-chlorine. Ukusabela ngokuvamile kwenziwa phambi kwe-chlorine kanye nemisebe ene-ultraviolet noma imisebe ye-ultraviolet.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

- Igqwala esikhumbeni nasemehlweni, gqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela kanye nezibuko lapho uthintana.

- Ukuhogela umoya noma ukumunca kungase kubangele ubuhlungu, ukusha, njll., ezinhlelweni zokuphefumula nezokugaya ukudla.

- Kufanele igcinwe endaweni epholile, engenamoya, kude nomlilo kanye nama-oxidants.

- Uma usebenzisa noma uphatha i-4-chlorobenzoyl chloride, landela izimiso ezifanele zaselabhorethri futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuphepha, ezifana nokusetshenziswa kwemishini yokukhipha umoya nokugqokwa kwezinto zokuzivikela.


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