4-Methyl-1-pentanol (CAS# 626-89-1)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | Xi - Irritant |
| Amakhodi Engozi | U-R10 – Uyavutha R37 – Ukucasula uhlelo lokuphefumula |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | I-S24/25 - Gwema ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo. S16 – Zigcine kude nemithombo yokuthungela. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 1987 3/PG 3 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
| I-RTECS | I-NR3020000 |
| I-Hazard Class | 3.2 |
| Iqembu Lokupakisha | III |
Isingeniso
I-4-Methyl-1-pentanol, eyaziwa nangokuthi isopentanol noma isopentane-1-ol. Okulandelayo kuchaza izakhiwo zayo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokukhiqiza kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: I-4-Methyl-1-pentanol iwuketshezi olungenambala oluphuzi olukhanyayo.
- I-Solubility: Incibilika emanzini nasezincibilikisini ezivamile zemvelo.
- Iphunga: Inephunga elifana notshwala.
Sebenzisa:
- I-4-Methyl-1-pentanol isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesixazululi nesimaphakathi.
- Ezivivinyweni zamakhemikhali, ingasetshenziswa futhi njengendawo yokusabela yokusabela kwe-polymerization.
Indlela:
- I-4-Methyl-1-pentanol ingahlanganiswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Izindlela ezivamile zihlanganisa i-hydrogenation ye-isopren, ukufingqa kwe-valeraldehyde nge-methanol, kanye ne-hydroxylation ye-ethylene nge-isoamyl alcohol.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-4-Methyl-1-pentanol yinto ecasulayo engase ibangele ukucasuka nokulimala kwamehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula, nesikhumba.
- Izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile kufanele zilandelwe lapho zisetshenziswa futhi kuqinisekiswe ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele.
- Gwema ukuthintana nama-oxidizing agents aqinile ukuze ugweme umlilo noma ukuqhuma.
- Kufanele kuqashelwe ukugwema ukuthintana nemithombo yomlilo ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha.
