4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol (CAS#81782-77-6)
Isingeniso
I-4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol iyinhlanganisela ephilayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol. Okulandelayo isethulo mayelana nezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela, kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwale nhlanganisela:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: Uketshezi olungenambala oluphuzi olukhanyayo.
- Iphunga: Herbaceous.
- Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika kuma-alcohols nasezincibilikisini ze-ether, kuncibilika kancane emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
Indlela:
Ngokuvamile, indlela yokulungiselela i-4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol ihlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
I-Alkydation: Ngokuphendula i-olefin nge-peroxide, i-alkyd acid ehambisanayo iyatholakala.
I-Liquid-phase hydrogenation: I-Alkyd acid isabela nge-catalyst ekhethiwe kakhulu yokwenza i-hydrogenate ikhiqize utshwala.
Ukuhlanza: Umkhiqizo uhlanzwa nge-distillation, i-crystallization nezinye izindlela.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-4-Methyl-3-decen-5-ol iyinhlanganisela ephephile uma kuqhathaniswa, kodwa izinyathelo ezifanele zokuphepha zisadingeka.
- Kufanele igcinwe kude nomlilo nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, igcinwe endaweni epholile, nengena umoya, futhi igweme ukuthintana nama-oxidants nama-asidi aqinile.
- Izinqubo zokuphatha amakhemikhali ngokuphephile kufanele zilandelwe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa.
