6-Octenenitrile,3,7-dimethyl CAS 51566-62-2

Isingeniso

I-Citronellonile, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-citronellal, iyinhlanganisela ephilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-citronellonile:

Ikhwalithi:

Ukubukeka: I-Citronellonile iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elikhethekile likalamula.

Ukuminyana: Ukuminyana kungu-0.871 g/ml.

Ukunyibilika: I-Citronellonile iyancibilika kuzincibilikisi zemvelo njenge-ethanol, i-ether ne-benzene.

Sebenzisa:

Iphunga: Ngenxa yephunga layo likalamula elihlukile, i-citronellonile ivamise ukusetshenziswa njengesithako kumakha nama-flavour.

Indlela:

Indlela evamile yokulungiselela iwukusabela i-nerolitallhyde ne-sodium cyanide ukuze kukhiqizwe inhlanganisela ye-nitrile ehambisanayo. Izinyathelo eziqondile yilezi: i-nerolidolaldehyde isabela nge-sodium cyanide ku-solvent efanele, futhi umkhiqizo wokugcina we-citronellonile utholakala ngokusebenzisa i-distillation nokuhlanza ngezinyathelo ezithile zenqubo.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

I-Citronellonile inokucasuka okuthile kanye nokugqwala emzimbeni womuntu endaweni ethile, futhi ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo kufanele kugwenywe lapho isetshenziswa.

Ngesikhathi sokugcinwa kanye nokusetshenziswa, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kuvalwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuguquguquka futhi kugweme ukuthintana nama-oxidants.

I-Citronellonile kufanele igcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi enomoya omuhle, kude nomlilo kanye nemithombo yokushisa.