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I-Ambroxane(CAS#6790-58-5) Isithombe Esifakiwe
  • I-Ambroxane(CAS#6790-58-5) 1

I-Ambroxane(CAS#6790-58-5)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C16H28O
I-Molar Mass 236.39
Ukuminyana 0.939g/cm3
I-Melting Point 73-77℃
I-Boling Point 273.9°C ku-760 mmHg
Ukuzungezisa Okuthile(α) -30 º (c=1% ku-toluene);[α]20/D −29.5°, c = 1 ku-toluene
I-Flash Point 104.8°C
Ukuncibilika Incibilika ku-toluene
I-Vapor Presure 0.00934mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka I-crystallization eqinile
Isimo Sesitoreji Kuvalwe endaweni eyomile, Ngezinga lokushisa Legumbi
I-Refractive Index 1.48
I-MDL I-MFCD00134491
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Chemical Properties Solid Crystallization. Iphoyinti elincibilikayo 75-76 ℃, iphoyinti elibilayo 120 ℃(0.133kPa). Iphoyinti le-Flash 161 ℃.
Sebenzisa Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ambergris ether kunephunga elinamandla, elikhethekile le-ambergris. Isetshenziswa kumakha asezingeni eliphezulu nezimonyo. Ngenxa yokuthi ayinakho ukucasuka emzimbeni womuntu futhi ayinakho ukungezwani nezilwane, ifaneleka kakhulu izinongo ezinamakha esikhumba, izinwele nezindwangu. Ivame ukusetshenziswa njengensipho, i-talcum powder, ukhilimu kanye ne-shampoo yokunambitha nokulungisa. Umthamo ojwayelekile ngu-0.1% -0.2%. Iphunga lemikhiqizo ehlanzekile ye-distilled ayivelele. Uma kuhlanjululwe ku-10% ngotshwala futhi kuvezwe emoyeni isikhathi esithile, iphunga lizoba thambile futhi lithambile futhi libe lihle. Umthelela wokulungisa iphunga walo mkhiqizo uvelele kakhulu, ongathuthukisa kakhulu umthelela wokusabalalisa nokudluliswa kwe-essensi, futhi umphumela wokuphromotha nokuthuthukisa usetshenziswe kusukela kuphunga elimnandi lengqikithi.

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

I-WGK Germany 1

 

Isingeniso

(-)-ambroxide, eyaziwa nangokuthi (-)-ambroxide, iyinhlanganisela yephunga elivame ukusetshenziswa. Okulandelayo ubunjalo bayo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

 

Imvelo:

(-)-ambroxide uketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi olukhanyayo olunephunga elinamandla le-ambergris. Isakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali yi-hydroxyethyl cyclopentyl ether, ifomula yamakhemikhali yi-C12H22O2, futhi isisindo samangqamuzana ngu-198.31g/mol.

 

Sebenzisa:

(-) -ambroxide iyisithako sephunga elivamile, elisetshenziswa kakhulu kumakha, izimonyo, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza, insipho neminye imikhiqizo ukwandisa umphumela wephunga lomkhiqizo. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesithako sokunambitheka embonini yokudla.

 

Indlela Yokulungiselela:

(-) -ambroxide ingahlanganiswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, indlela yokulungiselela evame ukusetshenziswa ikhishwa kumkhiqizo wemvelo we-ambergris amafutha abalulekile. Indlela yokukhipha kungase kube isizinda se-solvent, i-distillation extraction, noma okufanayo.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

(-)-ambroxide iphephile uma kuqhathaniswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile zokusetshenziswa, kodwa ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zisadinga ukulandelwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukugwema ukuthintana kwesikhumba kanye nokuthintana namehlo lapho uthintana nenhlanganisela. Uma ukuthintana unganakile, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi. Ekusetshenzisweni kwenqubo kufanele kugcinwe umoya omuhle, ukugwema ukuhogela umhwamuko wayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi (-) -ambroxide iguquguquka kakhulu, kufanele igcinwe esitsheni esivaliwe ukuze igweme umlilo, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, njll. Uma kunesidingo, kufanele zigcinwe futhi ziphathwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo.

 

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi imininingwane engenhla ingeyereferensi kuphela, futhi izindlela ezithile zokuphatha nezindlela zokusebenzisa kufanele zenziwe ngokwesimo sangempela kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuphepha efanele.

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