bornan-2-one CAS 76-22-2
Amakhodi Engozi | I-R11 – Ivutha Kakhulu I-R22 – Iyingozi uma igwinywe R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. R20/21/22 – Kuyingozi ngokuhogela umoya, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ukugwinyile. |
Incazelo Yokuphepha | S16 – Zigcine kude nemithombo yokuthungela. S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. I-S37/39 – Gqoka amagilavu afanelekile kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso |
Ama-ID e-UN | UN 2717 4.1/PG 3 |
I-WGK Germany | 1 |
I-RTECS | EX1225000 |
I-TSCA | Yebo |
Ikhodi ye-HS | 29142910 |
I-Hazard Class | 4.1 |
Iqembu Lokupakisha | III |
Ubuthi | I-LD50 ngomlomo kumagundane: 1.3 g/kg (PB293505) |
Isingeniso
I-Camphor iyinhlanganisela ephilayo enegama lamakhemikhali elithi 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-nitroso-2-cyclohepten-1-ol. Okulandelayo isingeniso esifushane sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-camphor:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ibukeka njengekristalu emhlophe futhi inephunga eliqinile le-camphor.
- Incibilika kuzincibilikisi zemvelo njenge-ethanol, i-ether ne-chloroform, inyibilika kancane emanzini.
- Inephunga elimnandi kanye nokunambitheka okubabayo, futhi inomphumela ocasulayo emehlweni nasesikhumbeni.
Indlela:
- I-Camphor ikhishwa kakhulu emagxolweni, emagatsheni nasemaqabungeni esihlahla se-camphor (Cinnamomum camphora) ngokuhluzwa.
- Utshwala bomuthi obukhishiwe bubhekana nezinyathelo zokwelashwa ezifana nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, i-nitration, i-lysis, kanye nekristalu yokupholisa ukuze kutholwe i-camphor.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- I-Camphor iyinhlanganisela enobuthi engabangela ubuthi lapho uvezwa amanani amaningi ngokweqile.
- I-Camphor iyacasula esikhumbeni, emehlweni, nasendleleni yokuphefumula futhi kufanele igwenywe lapho uthintana ngqo.
- Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside noma ukuhogela i-camphor kungase kubangele izinkinga ohlelweni lokuphefumula nolokugaya ukudla.
- Gqoka amagilavu okuzivikela afanele, izibuko kanye nezindawo zokufihla ubuso lapho usebenzisa i-camphor, futhi uqinisekise indawo enomoya omuhle.
- Imithetho ye-Chemistry kanye nezokuphepha kufanele isetshenziselwe i-camphor ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, futhi kufanele igcinwe kahle ukuze kuvinjelwe izingozi.