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umkhiqizo

I-Bromoacetyl bromide(CAS#598-21-0)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C2H2Br2O
I-Molar Mass 201.84
Ukuminyana 2.324g/mLat 20°C
I-Melting Point 148.5°C (isilinganiso)
I-Boling Point 147-150°C(lit.)
I-Flash Point > 105°C
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi IYAMELANA
I-Vapor Presure 3.8 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Ukubukeka Impushana
Umbala Emhlophe
I-BRN 605440
Isimo Sesitoreji Isiqandisi (+4°C)
Ukuzinza Izinzile, kodwa isabela ngobudlova emanzini. Akuhambisani namanzi, umswakama, utshwala, izisekelo eziqinile, ama-oxidizing agents aqinile.
Kuyazwela Kuyazwela umswakama
I-Refractive Index n20/D 1.547(lit.)
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Izici zoketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala noma oluphuzi.
indawo yokubilisa 147 ~ 150 ℃
ukuminyana kwesihlobo 2.317
inkomba ye-refractive 1.5475
I-soluble ku-benzene, i-ether, i-chloroform.
Sebenzisa Isetshenziswa njenge-Intermediate yezemithi Ye-Organic synthesis

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Izimpawu Eziyingozi C – Iyabola
Amakhodi Engozi R34 – Ibangela ukusha
I-R14 – Isabela ngobudlova emanzini
Incazelo Yokuphepha S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu ​​kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso.
S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.)
I-S8 – Gcina isitsha somile.
S30 – Ungalokothi wengeze amanzi kulo mkhiqizo.
S25 – Gwema ukuthintana namehlo.
Ama-ID e-UN UN 2513 8/PG 2
I-WGK Germany 3
AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F 10-19
I-TSCA Yebo
Ikhodi ye-HS 29159080
I-Hazard Class 8
Iqembu Lokupakisha II

 

Isingeniso

I-Bromoacetyl bromide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-bromoacetyl bromide:

 

Ikhwalithi:

Ukubukeka: I-Bromoacetyl bromide iwuketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi okuphaphathekile.

Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika kalula kuzincibilikisi zemvelo, kodwa kunzima ukuncibilika emanzini.

Ukungazinzi: I-Bromoacetyl bromide ibola emazingeni okushisa aphezulu noma umswakama ukuze ikhiqize amagesi anobuthi.

 

Sebenzisa:

I-Bromoacetyl bromide ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-reagent brominating ku-organic synthesis, futhi ingasetshenziswa njenge-brominating reagent yezinhlanganisela ezitholakala kwi-ketone.

Ingasetshenziswa futhi ekulungiseleleni ama-solvents, ama-catalysts nama-surfactants.

 

Indlela:

I-Bromoacetyl bromide ingalungiswa ngokusabela kwe-bromoacetic acid ne-ammonium bromide ku-acetic acid:

CH3COOH + NH4Br + Br2 → BrCH2COBr + NH4Br + HBr

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

I-Bromoacetyl bromide kufanele iphathwe ngezinyathelo zokuzivikela, njengokugqoka izibuko zokuzivikela, amagilavu ​​namajazi elebhu.

Kuyinhlanganisela ye-caustic engabangela ukucasuka nokusha ngokuthinta isikhumba noma amehlo. Hlanza ngamanzi amaningi ngokushesha ngemva kokuchayeka futhi ufune usizo lwezempilo.

Lapho ugcina futhi usebenzisa i-bromoacetyl bromide, kufanele igcinwe kude nemithombo yomlilo namalangabi avulekile, futhi igweme indawo yokushisa ephezulu ukuvimbela ukuqhuma nokukhishwa kwamagesi ayingozi.

 


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