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umkhiqizo

I-Cycloheptone(CAS#502-42-1)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C7H12O
I-Molar Mass 112.17
Ukuminyana 0.951 g/mL ku-25 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Melting Point -21°C
I-Boling Point 179 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Flash Point 160°F
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi AKUHLANGANISIWE
I-Vapor Presure 0.915mmHg ku-25°C
Ukubukeka Uketshezi
I-Gravity ethize 0.951 (20℃)
Umbala Kucace kungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi
I-Merck 14,2722
I-BRN 969823
Isimo Sesitoreji Indawo evuthayo
I-Refractive Index n20/D 1.477(lit.)
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Uketshezi olunamafutha angenambala. Iphuzu elibilayo lingu-79-180 °c, ukuminyana okuhlobene ngu-0.9508(20 °c), inkomba ye-refractive ingu-1.4608, kanye nephoyinti elikhanyayo ngu-55 °c. Incibilika otshwaleni ne-ether, cishe ayincibiliki emanzini, iphunga le-mint.
Sebenzisa Okwe-organic synthesis, njengokuhlanganiswa kwe-belladonna ketone

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Amakhodi Engozi U-R10 – Uyavutha
R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba.
R41 – Ingozi yokulimala okubi emehlweni
I-R22 – Iyingozi uma igwinywe
Incazelo Yokuphepha S23 – Ungawuphefumuli umhwamuko.
I-S24/25 - Gwema ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo.
S36 – Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela.
S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
S39 – Gqoka ukuvikela iso / ubuso.
Ama-ID e-UN UN 1987 3/PG 3
I-WGK Germany 3
I-RTECS GU3325000
I-TSCA Yebo
Ikhodi ye-HS 29142990
Inothi Lengozi Iyacasula
I-Hazard Class 3
Iqembu Lokupakisha III

 

Isingeniso

I-Cycloheptone yaziwa nangokuthi i-hexaneclone. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-cycloheptanone:

 

Ikhwalithi:

I-Cycloheptone iwuketshezi olungenambala olunokuthungwa okunamafutha. Inephunga elimnandi elinamandla futhi liyavutha.

 

Sebenzisa:

I-Cycloheptanone inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo embonini yamakhemikhali. Kuyi-solvent ebalulekile ye-organic encibilikisa izinto eziningi eziphilayo. I-Cycloheptanone ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuncibilikisa ama-resin, amapende, amafilimu e-cellulose, nezinamatheliso.

 

Indlela:

I-Cycloheptone ngokuvamile ingalungiswa nge-oxidizing hexane. Indlela evamile yokulungiselela ukushisisa i-hexane emazingeni okushisa aphezulu futhi uhlangane nomoya-mpilo emoyeni ukuze ku-oxidize i-hexane ibe yi-cycloheptanone ngokusebenzisa isenzo se-catalyst.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

I-Cycloheptanone iwuketshezi oluvuthayo olubangela ukuvutha lapho livezwa amalangabi avulekile, amazinga okushisa aphezulu, noma ama-organic oxidant. Lapho uphatha i-cycloheptanone, izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile kufanele zilandelwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuhogela umhwamuko wayo nokuxhumana nesikhumba. Amagilavu ​​okuzivikela afanelekile, izibuko, nezingubo zokuzivikela kufanele kugqokwe lapho kusetshenziswa. Indawo okusetshenzwa kuyo kufanele ibe nomoya omuhle futhi igcinwe kude nemithombo yomlilo namalangabi avulekile. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngengozi ne-cycloheptanone, kufanele ihlanzwe ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ilashwe ngosizo lwezokwelapha.

 

I-Cycloheptanone iyi-solvent ebalulekile ye-organic enezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Ukulungiswa kwayo kuvame ukwenziwa ukusabela kwe-oxidation ye-hexane. Lapho usebenzisa, naka ukuvutha nokucasuka kwayo, futhi ulandele ngokuqinile izinqubo zokusebenza nezinyathelo zokuphepha.


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