(E)-alpha-damascone(CAS#24720-09-0)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | Xi - Irritant |
| Amakhodi Engozi | 43 - Kungabangela ukuzwela ngokuthinta isikhumba |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | 36/37 - Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele namagilavu. |
Isingeniso
(E)-1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-enone, inalezi zakhiwo ezilandelayo:
Ukubukeka: Uketshezi olungenambala.
Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika kuzincibilikisi zemvelo ezifana notshwala, ama-ether nama-hydrocarbon anephunga elimnandi.
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-alkenone:
I-Catalyst: I-Enketone ingasetshenziswa njenge-catalyst yokusabela kwe-hydrogenation.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlanganisela ezisebenzayo: I-Enone ingasetshenziswa njengento yokuqala noma emaphakathi ekuhlanganiseni ezinye izinhlanganisela eziphilayo, futhi ibambe iqhaza ekuphenduleni kokusebenza kwe-olefin, ukwengeza okukhethiwe kwe-olefin nokunye ukusabela.
Indlela evamile yokuhlanganisa ye-enketone ilungiswa ngokusabela kwe-oxidation-dehydrogenation. Isibonelo, i-cyclohexene i-oxidized nge-trimethylethoxy kuya ku-cyclohexanone, bese i-cyclohexanone isabela nge-sodium hydroxide ukuze ithole i-enone.
I-Enone iwuketshezi oluvuthayo, futhi ukuthintana namalangabi avulekile nemithombo yokushisa okuphezulu kufanele kuvinjelwe, futhi kufanele kugcinwe kude nemithombo yomlilo.
Gqoka amagilavu amakhemikhali, izibuko, nezingubo zokuzivikela lapho usebenzisa i-alkenone ukuze ugweme ukuthintana ngqo nesikhumba namehlo.
Ukuhogela komhwamuko we-enone kufanele kugwenywe ngesikhathi sokusebenza futhi kugcinwe umoya omuhle.
I-Enketone i-hydrolyzed kalula ngaphansi kwezimo ezine-acidic futhi ijwayele ukusabela ngobudlova okubangelwa ama-oxidants, ngakho-ke sicela uyigcine futhi uwasebenzise ngendlela efanele.
