I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate(CAS#7452-79-1)

Isingeniso

I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-2-methylbutyl acetate) iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso semvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate iwuketshezi olungenambala.

- Iphunga: Iphunga elimnandi.

- Ukunyibilika: I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate ixubene nezinyibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo ezifana notshwala nama-ether, futhi ayincibiliki emanzini.

Sebenzisa:

- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-solvent futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi kumalabhorethri amakhemikhali nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.

- Ku-organic synthesis, ingasetshenziswa njenge-solvent yokusabela noma i-solvent yokukhipha.

Indlela:

- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate ivamise ukulungiselelwa nge-esterification. Indlela evamile iwukuba i-esterify i-methanol ne-2-methylbutyric acid ukukhiqiza i-methyl 2-methylbutyrate, bese isabela i-methyl 2-methylbutyrate nge-ethanol ngokusebenzisa ukusabela kwe-asidi-catalyzed ukuthola i-ethyl 2-methylbutyrate.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate ngokuvamile iphephile ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile, kodwa kusafanele kuqashelwe ukugwema ukuthinta isikhumba, amehlo, kanye nokuhogela. Amagilavu ​​okuzivikela, izibuko, namamaski kufanele kugqokwe, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usebenza ezindaweni ezinomoya omuhle.

- Uma uthinta isikhumba, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi.

- Uma uhogelwe noma ugwinywe, gcina isiguli endaweni engenawo umoya futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Ukuhlanza akufanele kudalwe ngoba kungase kube nezimpawu ezimbi kakhulu.

- I-Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate iwuketshezi oluvuthayo futhi kufanele igwenywe ekuthinteni amalangabi avulekile kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu.

- Ngesikhathi sokuyigcina, kufanele igcinwe endaweni emnyama, epholile, eyomile, enomoya omuhle, kude nama-oxidants nemithombo yomlilo.