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umkhiqizo

I-Ethyl valerate(CAS#539-82-2)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C7H14O2
I-Molar Mass 130.18
Ukuminyana 0.875 g/mL ku-25 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Melting Point -92–90°C
I-Boling Point 144-145 °C (okhanyisiwe)
I-Flash Point 102°F
Inombolo ye-JECFA 30
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi 2.226g/L(izinga lokushisa alishiwongo)
Ukuncibilika 2.23g/l
I-Vapor Presure 3-27.3hPa at 20-50 ℃
Ukubukeka Uketshezi
Umbala Sula engenambala
I-Merck 14,9904
I-BRN 1744680
Isimo Sesitoreji Gcina ngaphansi kuka +30°C.
Umkhawulo Oqhumayo 1%(V)
I-Refractive Index n20/D 1.401(lit.)
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Uketshezi olungenambala olunephunga le-apula.
indawo encibilikayo -91.2 ℃
iphoyinti abilayo 145.5 ℃
ukuminyana okuhlobene 0.8770g/cm3
ukuncibilika okungancibiliki emanzini, kuncibilika ku-ethanol.
Sebenzisa Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokunambitha ukudla, esetshenziselwa izimonyo, ukunambitheka kokudla, ama-marmales okwenziwa, umuthi, njll.

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Amakhodi Engozi 10 - Ukuvutha
Incazelo Yokuphepha 16 - Gcina kude nemithombo yokuthungela.
Ama-ID e-UN UN 3272 3/PG 3
I-WGK Germany 3
I-TSCA Yebo
Ikhodi ye-HS 29156090
I-Hazard Class 3
Iqembu Lokupakisha III

 

Isingeniso

I-Ethyl valerate. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-ethyl valerate:

 

Ikhwalithi:

- Ukubukeka: Uketshezi olungenambala

- Iphunga: Iphunga elidakayo elinezithelo

- Indawo yokuthungela: cishe ama-degrees Celsius angama-35

- I-Solubility: i-soluble ku-ethanol, ethers nezinyibilikisi zemvelo, ezingancibiliki emanzini

 

Sebenzisa:

- Ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni: Njenge-solvent, ingasetshenziswa ezimbonini zamakhemikhali ezifana namapende, oyinki, amaglue, njll.

 

Indlela:

I-Ethyl valerate ingalungiswa nge-esterification ye-valeric acid ne-ethanol. Ekuphenduleni, i-valeric acid ne-ethanol yengezwa ebhodleleni lokuphendula, futhi ama-catalysts ane-acidic njenge-sulfuric acid noma i-hydrochloric acid ayengezwa ukuze enze ukusabela kwe-esterification.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

- I-Ethyl valerate iwuketshezi oluvuthayo, ngakho-ke kufanele igcinwe kude nomlilo namazinga okushisa aphezulu, futhi igcinwe endaweni enomoya omuhle.

- Ukuchayeka ku-ethyl valerate kungase kubangele ukucasuka kwamehlo nesikhumba, ngakho gqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela kanye nokuvikela iso ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa.

- Uma kwenzeka uhogela umoya noma ukumunca ngephutha, ngokushesha yisa isiguli emoyeni omusha futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma isimo sisibi.

- Lapho ugcina, gcina isitsha sivalwe ngokuqinile kude nama-oxidants nama-acids ukuvikela izingozi.


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