I-Geranyl isobutyrate(CAS#2345-26-8)
| Ubuthi | Kokubili inani elibukhali le-LD50 lomlomo kumagundane kanye nenani elibukhali ledermal LD50 konogwaja lidlule i-5 g/kg (Shelanski, 1973). |
Isingeniso
I-Geranyl isobutyrate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-gerynyl isobutyrate:
Ikhwalithi:
Ukubukeka nephunga: I-Geranyl isobutyrate iwuketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi okuphaphathekile olunama-tangerine namaphunga anjenge-grapefruit.
Ukuminyana: Ukuminyana kwe-geraniate isobutyrate cishe ku-0.899 g/cm³.
Ukunyibilika: i-isobutyrate ye-geraniate iyancibilika ku-ethanol ne-ether, ayincibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
I-Chemical synthesis intermediates: i-geranyl isobutyrate ingasetshenziswa futhi njengento ebalulekile emaphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwamanye ama-organic compounds.
Indlela:
I-Geranyl isobutyrate ivame ukutholwa ngokusabela kwe-isobutanol nge-geranitol. Ukusabela ngokuvamile kwenziwa phambi kwe-catalyst ene-acidic, njenge-sulfuric acid noma i-phosphoric acid.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
Ingozi yomlilo: i- geranyl isobutyrate iwuketshezi oluvuthayo oluvame ukusha lapho ishiswa, futhi kufanele igcinwe kude namalangabi avulekile kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Isexwayiso Sesitoreji: I-Geranyl isobutyrate kufanele igcinwe esitsheni esingangeni moya ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthintana nomoya.
Isexwayiso sokuxhumana: Ukuchayeka ku-gerynyl isobutyrate kungase kubangele ukulunywa kwesikhumba nokucasuka kwamehlo, futhi izinyathelo zokuphepha kufanele zithathwe njengokugqoka amagilavu nezibuko.
Ubuthi: Ngokusekelwe ezifundweni ezitholakalayo, i-gerynyl isobutyrate ayinabo ubuthi obubalulekile kumithamo ecatshangwayo, kodwa ukuchayeka isikhathi eside noma ukungeniswa kwemithamo emikhulu kusafanele kugwenywe.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-geranyl isobutyrate, kubalulekile ukuba nokuqonda okuningiliziwe kwamaphrothokholi afanelekile, izinqubo eziphephile, nezidingo zokulawula.
