I-Lily aldehyde(CAS#80-54-6)
| Amakhodi Engozi | I-R22 – Iyingozi uma igwinywe R38 – Ukucasuka esikhunjeni R51/53 – Ukuba nobuthi ezintweni eziphila emanzini, kungabangela imiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside endaweni yasemanzini. R62 – Ingozi engaba khona yokukhubazeka kokuzala R43 - Ingabangela ukuzwela ngokuthinta isikhumba |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S60 – Le nto kanye nesiqukathi sayo kumele kulahlwe njengemfucuza eyingozi. I-S61 - Gwema ukudedelwa endaweni. Bheka imiyalelo ekhethekile / amaphepha edatha okuphepha. I-S36/37 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele namagilavu. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 3082 9/PG 3 |
| I-WGK Germany | 2 |
| I-RTECS | MW4895000 |
| AMAKHODI E-FLUKA BRAND F | 10 |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29121900 |
Isingeniso
I-Lily yesigodi i-aldehyde, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-aldehyde apricotate, iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lomnduze we-aldehyde wesigodi:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: Umnduze we-aldehyde wesigodi uwuketshezi olungenambala olunokunambitheka okuqinile kwe-alimondi.
- Ukunyibilika: kuncibilika kuma-alcohols nama-ether, okungancibiliki emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
Indlela:
- Isizinda semvelo: Umnduze we-aldehyde wesigodi ungakhishwa ezitshalweni zemvelo ezifana nama-alimondi ababayo, ama-alimondi, njll.
- Synthesis: Umnduze we-aldehyde wesigodi nawo ungatholwa ngezindlela zokwenziwa. Indlela yokuhlanganisa esetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhiqiza i-benzaldehyde cyanoether ngokuphendula kwe-benzaldehyde nge-hydrogen cyanide, bese uthola umnduze we-aldehyde wesigodi ngokusabela kwe-hydrolysis.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- Nakuba iphunga le-alimondi lomnduze wesigodi limnandi, ukugcwala okuphezulu komnduze wasesigodini kungase kube yingozi kubantu uma behogeliwe. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukugwema ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ekugxilweni okuphezulu komnduze womhwamuko wesigodi lapho usebenzisa umnduze womhwamuko wesigodi.
- I-Lily ye-valley aldehyde ingase ibe nomthelela ocasulayo esikhumbeni namehlo futhi kufanele iphathwe ngokuthintana ngqo.
- Umnduze we-aldehyde wesigodi kufanele usetshenziswe ngokuqapha okukhulu uma usetshenziswa eduze kwezinto ezivuthayo ukugwema ukubangela umlilo noma ukuqhuma.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi landela izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile lapho usebenzisa noma uphatha umnduze we-valley aldehyde futhi ubhekisele kumaphepha edatha okuphepha amakhemikhali afanele ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe lokuphepha.
