i-oxazole (CAS# 288-42-6)
| Amakhodi Engozi | I-R11 – Ivutha Kakhulu R41 – Ingozi yokulimala okubi emehlweni R36/37/38 – Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S16 – Zigcine kude nemithombo yokuthungela. S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36 – Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela. S37/60 - |
| Ama-ID e-UN | UN 1993 3/PG 1 |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29349990 |
| I-Hazard Class | 3 |
| Iqembu Lokupakisha | II |
Isingeniso
I-1,3-oxazamale (ONM) iyinhlanganisela ye-heterocyclic enamalungu amahlanu equkethe i-nitrogen nomoya-mpilo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso semvelo, ukusetshenziswa, indlela yokukhiqiza, nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-ONM:
Ikhwalithi:
- I-ONM iyikristalu engenambala encibilika kuzincibilikisi ezivamile zemvelo.
- Ukuzinza okuhle kwamakhemikhali nokushisa.
- Ngaphansi kwezimo ezingathathi hlangothi noma ezine-alkaline, i-ONM ingakha izakhiwo ezizinzile.
- I-conductivity kagesi ephansi kanye nezakhiwo ze-optoelectronic.
Sebenzisa:
- I-ONM ingasetshenziswa njenge-ligand ye-ion yensimbi ukulungisa izinto ezihlukahlukene ze-metal hybrid, njengama-polymers wokuxhumanisa, ama-colloid e-polymer colloids, nezinto zohlaka zensimbi-organic.
- I-ONM inesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele, futhi ingasetshenziswa futhi ukwenza amadivaysi e-optoelectronic, izinzwa zamakhemikhali, ama-catalysts, njll.
Indlela:
- Kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhlanganisa ze-ONM, futhi indlela evame ukusetshenziswa ukusabela i-1,3-diaminobenzene (o-Phenylenediamine) kanye ne-formic anhydride (formic anhydride) ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
- Ama-ONM adinga ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha zaselabhorethri uma zisetshenziswa futhi zigcinwa.
- I-ONM okwamanje ayihlolwa njengengozi ekhethekile yezempilo noma yemvelo.
- Uma usebenza noma uphatha i-ONM, gwema ukuthintana ngqo nesikhumba namehlo, futhi usebenze endaweni enomoya omuhle.
- Uma uhogela umoya noma ukuchayeka ku-ONM, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha futhi uphathe Ishidi Ledatha Yezokuphepha lale ndawo.
