p-Nitrobenzamide(CAS#619-80-7)
Izimpawu Eziyingozi | I-Xn - Iyingozi |
Amakhodi Engozi | I-R22 – Iyingozi uma igwinywe |
Isingeniso
I-4-Nitrobenzamide(4-Nitrobenzamide) iyinhlanganisela ye-organic enefomula yamakhemikhali ye-C7H6N2O3, okuyimpushana yekristalu ephuzi.
Izakhiwo eziyinhloko ze-4-Nitrobenzamide zifaka:
-ukuminyana: 1.45 g/cm ^ 3
-Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika kancane emanzini, kuncibilika otshwaleni nasezincibilini zeketone
-indawo yokuncibilika: 136-139 ℃
-Ukuzinza kwe-thermal: ukuzinza kwe-thermal
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-4-Nitrobenzamide kufaka phakathi:
-Njenge-intermediate in organic synthesis: Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa ezinye izinhlanganisela eziphilayo, njengezidakamizwa nodayi.
-Njenge-reagent yocwaningo lwesayensi: isetshenziselwa ukusabela okuthile kukhemistri yokuhlaziya kanye nelabhorethri ye-organic chemistry.
Ukulungiswa kwe-4-Nitrobenzamide ngokuvamile kungafinyelelwa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Engeza i-p-nitroaniline (4-Nitroaniline) kanye ne-fomic acid eyeqile ku-reactor.
2. Hlanganisa ama-reactants ezingeni lokushisa elifanele bese wengeza i-catalyst eyisisekelo.
3. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile sokusabela, umkhiqizo ukhishwa ngokufanelekile futhi uhlanzwe.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi lokuphepha lwe-4-Nitrobenzamide, amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele aqashelwe:
- I-4-Nitrobenzamide ingabangela ukucasuka esikhumbeni, emehlweni, nasendleleni yokuphefumula futhi kufanele igwenywe.
-Gqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele njengezingilazi zokuphepha, amagilavu nezingubo zokuzivikela ngesikhathi usebenza.
-Kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni engenawo umoya futhi ikude nomlilo nemithombo yokushisa.
-Ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuthutha, kufanele kuqashelwe ukugwema ukusabela namanye amakhemikhali.
-Uma uhogela noma uhlangana ne-4-Nitrobenzamide ngendlela engavamile, kufanele uyeke ukuyisebenzisa ngokushesha futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
Lolu lwazi olwereferensi, sicela usebenzise futhi uphathe i-4-Nitrobenzamide ngendlela efanele ngokuya ngesimo sangempela.