pent-4-en-1-amine (CAS# 22537-07-1)

Isingeniso

I-pent-4-en-1-amine(pent-4-en-1-amine) iyinhlanganisela ye-organic enefomula yamakhemikhali C5H9NH2. Okulandelayo yincazelo yemvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

Imvelo:

1. Ukubukeka: i-pent-4-en-1-amine iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elimnandi.

2. Ukuminyana: ukuminyana kwayo kucishe kube ngu-0.75 g/cm.

3. Iphuzu elibilayo: indawo yokubilisa ye-pent-4-en-1-amine icishe ibe ngu-122-124 ℃.

4. I-Solubility: Ingancibilika emanzini kanye nezincibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo.

Sebenzisa:

1. I-Chemical synthesis: i-pent-4-en-1-amine ku-organic synthesis njengento ebalulekile yokuqala noma okuphakathi kokuhlanganisa ezinye izinhlanganisela.

2. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa: ingasetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa imithi ethile, njengama-antibiotics.

3. Ukuhlanganiswa kwedayi: i-pent-4-en-1-amine ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa kwamadayi.

Indlela:

Indlela evamile yokulungiselela i-pent-4-en-1-amine iwukusabela kwe-hydrogenation ye-pentene ne-ammonia. Ukusabela ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngomfutho ophezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa legumbi, futhi i-pent-4-en-1-amine ikhiqizwa ngaphansi kwe-catalysis ye-ejenti yokunciphisa.

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

1. I-pent-4-en-1-amine iyinto ecasulayo, engabangela ukucasuka ngokuthinta isikhumba noma ukuhogela. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuthintana ngqo nesikhumba noma ukuhogela umhwamuko waso, kufanele kufakwe izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele.

2. Kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni enomoya omuhle ukuze kugwenywe ukunqwabelana komhwamuko.

3. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa noma ukugcinwa, gwema ukuthintana nama-oxidants noma ama-asidi aqinile ukuze ugweme ukusabela okuyingozi.

4. Kunoma iyiphi inqubo yokuphatha inhlanganisela, izinqubo zokuphepha ezifanele kufanele zilandelwe futhi kufanele kulandelwe izinqubo zaselabhorethri ezifanele.