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umkhiqizo

I-Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride(CAS#27140-08-5)

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C6H9ClN2
I-Molar Mass 144.6
I-Melting Point 250-254 ℃
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi 50 g/L (20℃)
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Amanzi ancibilikayo 50g/L (20 ℃)

indawo yokuncibilika 250-254 °c
Sebenzisa Isetshenziswa njengemithi, izibulala-zinambuzane nezimaphakathi zodayi

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Izimpawu Eziyingozi T – ToxicN – Iyingozi emvelweni
Amakhodi Engozi R23/24/25 – Kunobuthi ngokuhogela, ukuthintana nesikhumba futhi uma ugwinywe.
R36/38 – Ukucasuka emehlweni nasesikhunjeni.
R43 - Ingabangela ukuzwela ngokuthinta isikhumba
R45 – Ingabangela umdlavuza
R50 – Kunobuthi Kakhulu ezintweni eziphila emanzini
I-R68 – Ingozi engaba khona yemiphumela engenakuhlehliswa
Incazelo Yokuphepha S45 – Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha (bonisa ilebula noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.)
S53 – Gwema ukuchayeka – thola imiyalelo ekhethekile ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.
I-S61 - Gwema ukudedelwa endaweni. Bheka imiyalelo ekhethekile / amaphepha edatha okuphepha.
Ama-ID e-UN I-UN 2811

 

Isingeniso

I-Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride) iyinhlanganisela ye-organic enefomula yamakhemikhali C6H8N2 · HCl. Okulandelayo yincazelo yemvelo yayo, ukusetshenziswa, ukulungiswa kanye nolwazi lokuphepha:

 

Imvelo:

-Ukubukeka: Ikristalu emhlophe noma i-crystalline powder

-indawo yokuncibilika: 156-160 ℃

-Ukunyibilika: Kuncibilika emanzini, otshwaleni nasezincibilikisini ze-ether, kuncibilika kancane kuma-ketone nama-hydrocarbon anephunga elimnandi.

- Iphunga: iphunga elimnandi le-ammonia

-Symbol: Iyacasuka, inobuthi kakhulu

 

Sebenzisa:

Ama-reagents amakhemikhali: asetshenziswa njengama-reagents abalulekile e-aldehydes, odayi bokwenziwa kanye nama-intermediates ku-organic synthesis

-I-Biochemistry: Inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ocwaningweni lwamaprotheni, njengokutholwa kwe-hemoglobin kanye namaprotheni e-glycosylated.

-Ezolimo: Isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezifana nemithi yokubulala ukhula, izibulala-zinambuzane kanye nokuvimbela ukukhula kwezitshalo

 

Indlela Yokulungiselela:

Ukulungiswa kwe-phenylhydrazine hydrochloride kungatholakala ngokuphendula i-phenylhydrazine nge-hydrochloric acid. Izinyathelo ezithile zimi kanje:

1. hlanganisa i-phenylhydrazine nenani elifanele lesisombululo se-hydrochloric acid.

2. Faka ezingeni lokushisa elifanele futhi ugcine ukusabela imizuzu engama-30 kuya emahoreni ambalwa.

3. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kokusabela, i-precipitate yahlungwa futhi yagezwa ngamanzi abandayo.

4. Ekugcineni, imvula ingomiswa ukuze kutholwe i-phenylhydrazine hydrochloride.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha:

I-Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride iyinhlanganisela enobuthi kakhulu. Naka ukusebenza okuphephile uma uyisebenzisa. Landela imihlahlandlela yokuphepha elandelayo:

-Gwema ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi.

-Gqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela kanye nezibuko ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

-Gwema ukuhogela uthuli noma umhwamuko wento, futhi ukuhlinzwa kufanele kwenziwe endaweni enomoya omuhle.

- Gcina kahle, kude nezinto ezivuthayo kanye nama-oxidizers.

-Uma udliwe noma uhogele, funa usizo lwezempilo ngokushesha.

 


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