I-Prenylthiol (CAS#5287-45-6)

Isingeniso

I-Isopentenyl thiol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Izici zayo zimi kanje:

1. Ukubukeka: I-Prenyl mercaptans iwuketshezi olungenambala noma oluphuzi olunephunga elikhethekile le-thienol.

2. Ukunyibilika: I-Isopentenyl mercaptans iyancibilika kuma-alcohol, ethers, esters nezinyibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo, kodwa cishe ayincibiliki emanzini.

3. Ukuzinza: Ezingeni lokushisa legumbi, ama-prenyl mercaptans azinzile, kodwa azobola ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, i-asidi eqinile nezimo eziqinile ze-alkali.

Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-prenyl mercaptans imi kanje:

1. I-Organic synthesis: Njengengxenye emaphakathi ku-organic synthesis, isetshenziselwa ukulungisa amakilasi ahlukene enhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo, njengama-ester, ama-ether, ama-ketone nama-acyl compounds.

2. Imboni yezinongo: isetshenziswa njengezithako zokunambitheka nezinongo ukunikeza imikhiqizo iphunga elikhethekile lerayisi.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokulungiselela i-isopentenyl thiols, ezivamile zihlanganisa:

1. Itholakala ekuphenduleni kwe-pentadiene chloride ne-sodium hydrosulfide.

2. Yakhiwa ukusabela okuqondile kwe-isopretenol enezici zesulfure.

1. I-Isopretenyl mercaptans iyacasula futhi kufanele igwenywe ngokuthintana ngqo nesikhumba namehlo. Amagilavu ​​okuzivikela kanye nezibuko kufanele kugqokwe uma usebenzisa.

2. Gwema ukuthintana nama-oxidants aqinile, ama-asidi aqinile nama-alkali aqinile ukuze ugweme ukusabela okuyingozi.

3. Gcina esitsheni esingangenisi umoya ukuze ugweme ukuchayeka emoyeni ukuze uvimbele ukuguquguquka nokulahlekelwa umsebenzi.

4. Sebenzisa endaweni enomoya omuhle futhi ugweme ukuhogela umhwamuko we-isoprenyl mercaptan.