I-Terpineol(CAS#8000-41-7)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | Xi - Irritant |
| Amakhodi Engozi | 36/37/38 - Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36 – Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela. S36/37/39 – Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifanele, amagilavu kanye nokuvikela iso/ubuso. |
| Ama-ID e-UN | I-UN1230 - iklasi 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, isisombululo |
| I-WGK Germany | 2 |
| I-RTECS | WZ6700000 |
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 2906 19 00 |
| Ubuthi | I-LD50 ngomlomo kuNogwaja: 4300 mg/kg LD50 Igundane lesikhumba > 5000 mg/kg |
Isingeniso
I-Terpineol iyinhlanganisela ephilayo eyaziwa nangokuthi i-turpentol noma i-menthol. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-terpineol:
Izakhiwo: I-Terpineol iwuketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi olukhanyayo olunephunga elinamandla le-rosin. Iqina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi ingancibilika kuma-alcohols nezincibilikisi ze-ether, kodwa hhayi emanzini.
Ukusetshenziswa: I-Terpineol inohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni ama-flavour, i-chewing gum, umuthi wokuxubha amazinyo, insipho, kanye nemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka ngomlomo, phakathi kokunye. Ngokuzwa kwayo ukupholisa, i-terpineol ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza i-chewing gum, iminti, neziphuzo ze-peppermint.
Indlela yokulungiselela: Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokulungiselela i-terpineol. Enye indlela ikhishwa ku-fatty acid esters yesihlahla sikaphayini, esibhekana nochungechunge lokusabela kanye nokukhishwa kwe-distillation ukuze kutholwe i-terpineol. Enye indlela iwukuhlanganisa ezinye izinhlanganisela ezithile ngokusabela nokuguqulwa.
Ulwazi lokuphepha: I-Terpineol iphephile uma kuqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa okuvamile, kodwa kusenezinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele ziqashelwe. Kungase kube nomthelela ocasulayo esikhumbeni nasemehlweni, ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo kufanele kugwenywe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, futhi izimo ezinhle zokungenisa umoya kufanele kuqinisekiswe. Ziqhelelanise nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi ugweme ukungenwa noma ukuthinta ngephutha. Esimeni sokungakhululeki noma ingozi, yeka ukusebenzisa ngokushesha futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
