isibhengezo_sekhasi

umkhiqizo

Okuphuzi 16 CAS 4314-14-1

Isakhiwo Samakhemikhali:

I-Molecular Formula I-C16H14N4O
I-Molar Mass 278.31
Ukuminyana 1.23
I-Melting Point 155°C
I-Boling Point 459.1±38.0 °C(Kubikezelwe)
I-Flash Point 231.5°C
I-Vapor Presure 0-0Pa ku-20-50 ℃
Ukubukeka Impushana
pKa 1.45±0.70(Kubikezelwe)
Isimo Sesitoreji Ithempelesha Legumbi
I-Refractive Index 1.649
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali Impushana ephuzi, indawo yokuncibilika 155 °c. Ayincibiliki emanzini, ayincibiliki ku-ethanol, i-acetone, i-chloroform nezinye izincibilikisi eziphilayo. Ngo kanzulu sulfuric acid in the ophuzi ukukhanya green, buhlanjululwe orange yellow, ephelezelwa kwezulu yellow. Incibilika kancane ku-hydrochloric acid eshisayo inguwolintshi; Incibilika kancane kusisombululo esishisayo esingu-5% se-sodium hydroxide iphuzi.

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

 

Isingeniso

I-Sudan yellow iyinhlanganisela yemvelo enegama lekhemikhali elithi Sudan I. Okulandelayo yisingeniso semvelo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-Sudan Yellow:

 

Ikhwalithi:

I-Sudan yellow iyimpushana yekristalu ewolintshi-ophuzi ukuya kokubomvu ngokubomvu ene-flavour ekhethekile yama-strawberry. Iyancibilika ku-ethanol, i-methylene chloride ne-phenol futhi ayincibiliki emanzini. I-Sudan yellow iqinile ekukhanyeni nasekushiseni, kodwa ibola kalula ngaphansi kwezimo ze-alkaline.

 

Ukusetshenziswa: Ingasetshenziswa futhi embonini kadayi nopende, kanye nebala le-microscope ekuhlolweni kwebhayoloji.

 

Indlela:

I-Sudan yellow ingalungiswa ngokusabela kwama-amine anephunga elimnandi njenge-aniline ne-benzidine ene-aniline methyl ketone. Ekuphenduleni, i-amine enephunga elimnandi ne-aniline methyl ketone ibhekana nokushintshana kwe-amine phambi kwe-sodium hydroxide ukwenza iSudan ibe phuzi.

 

Ulwazi Lokuphepha: Ukudla isikhathi eside noma ngokweqile kweSudan yellow kungase kudale izingozi ezithile zempilo kubantu. Ukusetshenziswa kweSudan yellow kudinga ukulawulwa okuqinile komthamo kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho nezindinganiso ezifanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Sudan yellow kufanele futhi igweme ukuthintana nesikhumba noma ukuhogela uthuli lwayo, okungabangela ukungezwani komzimba noma ukucasuka kokuphefumula.


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