(Z)-tetradec-9-enol (CAS# 35153-15-2)
| Izimpawu Eziyingozi | Xi - Irritant |
| Amakhodi Engozi | 36/37/38 - Ukucasula amehlo, uhlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba. |
| Incazelo Yokuphepha | S26 – Uma uthintana namehlo, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi futhi ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha. S36 – Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela. |
| I-WGK Germany | 3 |
Isingeniso
I-cis-9-tetradesanol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izindlela zokulungiselela kanye nolwazi lokuphepha lwe-cis-9-tetradetanol:
Ikhwalithi:
- Ukubukeka: i-cis-9-tetradecanol uketshezi olungenambala ukuya kokuphuzi.
- Iphunga: Inephunga elikhethekile le-waxy.
- Ukunyibilika: i-cis-9-tetradetanol iyancibilika kuzincibilikisi eziphilayo ezivame ukusetshenziswa, njenge-ethers, utshwala nama-ketone. Inoncibilika kancane emanzini.
Sebenzisa:
- Imboni yephunga elimnandi nephunga: i-cis-9-tetradecanol ivamise ukusetshenziswa njengesithako kumakha, izinsipho, nezinye iziqholo namakha.
- I-Surfactant: Ngomthamo wayo we-surfactant, i-cis-9-tetradetanol isetshenziswa njenge-emulsifier, i-disperant, ne-ejenti yokumanzisa.
Indlela:
- Kusuka kupharafini: i-cis-9-tetradecyl alcohol ingatholwa nge-hydrolysis kanye ne-hydroreduction kapharafini. I-cis-9-tetradetanol ingahlukaniswa futhi ihlanzwe nge-distillation kanye ne-crystallization.
- Nge-hydrogenation: i-cis-9-tetradetanol ingatholwa ngokuphendula i-tetradelandolefins ne-hydrogen phambi kwe-catalyst.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
I-cis-9-tetraderol ngokuvamile iyinto enobuthi obuphansi, kodwa kusadingeka ukuthi unake ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa:
- Gwema ukuhogela, ukugwinya, noma ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo.
- Gcina izimo ezinhle zokungenisa umoya ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa.
- Gqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifana namagilavu okuzivikela, izibuko, nezingubo zokuzivikela lapho usebenzisa.
- Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngephutha noma uhogele umoya, hlambulula ngokushesha ngamanzi bese ubonana nodokotela.
- Lahla imfucuza ngendlela efanele ngokuhambisana nemithetho neziqondiso ezifanele.
